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1 видовой иммунитет
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2 مناعة نوعية
specific immunity -
3 видовой иммунитет
Русско-английский политехнический словарь > видовой иммунитет
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4 специфический иммунитет
Большой русско-английский медицинский словарь > специфический иммунитет
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5 иммунитет
Способность организма распознавать и разрушать попавшие в него чужеродные элементы, например микроорганизмы или вирусы.
Невосприимчивость организма к инфекционным агентам или их токсинам, а также к веществам с антигенными свойствами.
Невосприимчивость одного вида организма к инфекционным агентам, поражающим другие виды, не связанная с присутствием специфических антител.
Резистентность, приобретённая естественным путём.
Резистентность организма, созданная искусственным путём.
Резистентность организма к инфекционным агентам или их токсинам, обусловленная введением в организм готовых специфических антител.
Резистентность организма к инфекционным агентам или их токсинам, приобретённая индивидуумом в течение жизни.
Русско-английский словарь терминов по микробиологии > иммунитет
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6 видовой иммунитет
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7 specifična imunost
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8 specifični imunitet
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9 видовой
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10 видовой
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11 видовой
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > видовой
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12 активный иммунитет
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13 судебный иммунитет
Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > судебный иммунитет
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14 врожденный иммунитет
врожденный иммунитет
видовой иммунитет
наследственный иммунитет
Генетически детерминированная невосприимчивость человека и одних видов животных к болезням, поражающим другие виды, например, резистентность человека к вирусу собачьей чумы.
[Англо-русский глоссарий основных терминов по вакцинологии и иммунизации. Всемирная организация здравоохранения, 2009 г.]Тематики
- вакцинология, иммунизация
Синонимы
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > врожденный иммунитет
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15 видовой иммунитет
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16 нетипоспецифический иммунитет
Makarov: non-type-specific immunityУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > нетипоспецифический иммунитет
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17 специфический иммунитет
Medicine: specific immunityУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > специфический иммунитет
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18 типоспецифический иммунитет
Makarov: type-specific immunityУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > типоспецифический иммунитет
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19 inmunidad específica
f.specific immunity. -
20 Ehrlich, Paul
SUBJECT AREA: Medical technology[br]b. 14 March 1854 Strehlen, Silesia, Germanyd. 20 August 1915 Homburg, Saarland, Germany[br]German medical scientist who laid the foundations of intra-vital staining in histology, and of chemotherapy.[br]After studying medicine at a number of schools in Germany, Ehrlich graduated from Leipzig in 1878. After some years at the Charite in Berlin, an attack of tuberculosis compelled a three-year sojourn in Egypt for treatment. Upon his return in 1890, he was invited by Koch to work at the new Institute for Infectious Diseases. There he commenced his work on immunity, having already, while a student, discovered the mast cells in the blood (1877) and then developed the techniques of differential staining which identified the other white cells of the blood. In 1882 he established the diazo reaction in the urine of typhoid patients, and in the same year he identified the acid-fast staining reactions of the tubercle bacillus. He then moved to the study of immunity in infectious disease, which led him to the search for synthetic chemical substances which would act on the causative organism without harming the patient's tissue. The outcome of his specific investigation of syphilis was the discovery of the first two specific chemotherapeutic agents: salvarsan (being the 606th compound to be tested); and the later, but less toxic, neosalvarsan (the 909th). In 1896 he became Director of the State Institute for Serum Research, and in 1906 Director of the new Royal Institute for Experimental Therapy at Frankfurt-am-Main. He received numerous awards and honours from governments and learned societies.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsNobel Prize for Medicine or Physiology (jointly with E.Metchnikov) 1908.Bibliography1879, "Beiträge für Kentnis der granulierten Bindegewabszellen und der Eosinophilen Leucocythen" Arch. Anat. Physiol. Abt.1914, Paul Ehrlich: eine Darstellung seines wissenschaftlichen Wirkens, Festschrift zum60. Geburtstage des Forschers.Further ReadingM.Marquardt, 1924, Paul Ehrlich als Mensch und Arbeiter.MG
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См. также в других словарях:
specific immunity — immunity against a particular disease, e.g., scarlet fever, or against a particular antigen … Medical dictionary
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immunity — Synonyms and related words: absolution, acquired immunity, active immunity, amnesty, antibody, antigen, artificial immunity, assurance, blank check, carte blanche, charter, clear sailing, congenital immunity, copyright, diplomatic immunity,… … Moby Thesaurus
specific immune response — (acquired or specific immunity) See acquired immunity … Dictionary of microbiology
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Artificial induction of immunity — Immunity against infections that can cause serious illness is generally beneficial. Since Pasteur provided support for a germ theory of infectious disease, we have increasingly induced immunity against a widening range of diseases to prevent the… … Wikipedia